dorset-backend-2/Shop/Startup.cs

using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using AutoMapper;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens;
using Microsoft.OpenApi.Models;
using Shop.Data;
using Shop.Services;

namespace Shop
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
        {
            Configuration = configuration;
        }

        public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddDbContext<Context>(opt =>
            {
                opt.UseMySql(Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection"));
            });
            services.AddCors();
            services.AddControllers();
            services.AddAutoMapper(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies());

            // configure jwt authentication
            var key = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(Configuration["Secret"]);
            services.AddAuthentication(x =>
            {
                x.DefaultAuthenticateScheme = JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
                x.DefaultChallengeScheme = JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
            })
            .AddJwtBearer(x =>
            {
                x.Events = new JwtBearerEvents
                {
                    OnTokenValidated = context =>
                    {
                        var userService = context.HttpContext.RequestServices.GetRequiredService<UserServices.IUserService>();
                        var userId = int.Parse(context.Principal.Identity.Name);
                        var user = userService.GetById(userId);
                        if (user == null)
                        {
                            // return unauthorized if user no longer exists
                            context.Fail("Unauthorized");
                        }
                        return Task.CompletedTask;
                    }
                };
                x.RequireHttpsMetadata = false;
                x.SaveToken = true;
                x.TokenValidationParameters = new TokenValidationParameters
                {
                    ValidateIssuerSigningKey = true,
                    IssuerSigningKey = new SymmetricSecurityKey(key),
                    ValidateIssuer = false,
                    ValidateAudience = false
                };
            });

            // configure DI for application services
            services.AddScoped<UserServices.IUserService, UserServices.UserService>();

            services.AddSwaggerGen(swagger =>  
            {  
                //This is to generate the Default UI of Swagger Documentation  
                swagger.SwaggerDoc("v1", new OpenApiInfo  
                {   
                    Version= "v1",   
                    Title = "Dorset College API",  
                    Description="Web API" 
                });
                // To Enable authorization using Swagger (JWT)  
                swagger.AddSecurityDefinition("Bearer", new OpenApiSecurityScheme()  
                {  
                    Name = "Authorization",  
                    Type = SecuritySchemeType.ApiKey,  
                    Scheme = "Bearer",  
                    BearerFormat = "JWT",  
                    In = ParameterLocation.Header,  
                    Description = "JWT Authorization header using the Bearer scheme. \r\n\r\n Enter 'Bearer' [space] and then your token in the text input below.\r\n\r\nExample: \"Bearer 12345abcdef\"",  
                });  
                swagger.AddSecurityRequirement(new OpenApiSecurityRequirement  
                {  
                    {  
                        new OpenApiSecurityScheme  
                        {  
                            Reference = new OpenApiReference  
                            {  
                                Type = ReferenceType.SecurityScheme,  
                                Id = "Bearer"  
                            }  
                        },  
                        new string[] {}  
                    }  
                });  
            });  
        }

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
        {
            if (env.IsDevelopment())
            {
                app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
                app.UseSwagger();
                app.UseSwaggerUI(c => c.SwaggerEndpoint("/swagger/v1/swagger.json", "API Aurelien " +
                                                                                    "Rebourg"));
            }

            app.UseCors(x => x
                .AllowAnyOrigin()
                .AllowAnyMethod()
                .AllowAnyHeader());

            app.UseHttpsRedirection();

            app.UseRouting();

            app.UseAuthentication();

            app.UseAuthorization();

            app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
            {
                endpoints.MapControllers();
            });
        }
    }
}